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Auto trans fluid |
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Red 72
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Joined: 11-February-2012 Location: England Status: Offline Points: 30 |
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Topic: Auto trans fluidPosted: 24-November-2013 at 10:43PM |
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Morning.Could somebody tell me the best trans fluid to put in my C4 on my 1972 montego GT
Many thanks
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1972 Mercury Montego gt
1995 z28 |
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Big Bird
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Joined: 25-August-2013 Location: New York Status: Offline Points: 4195 |
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Posted: 25-November-2013 at 9:55AM |
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Type F
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"What we do in full frontal view, is more honest than your cleaned-up mind."
Randy 1979 T-Bird 2005 F-150 STX RCSB 4.6, 3.55 LSD How the Heck does a REGULAR CAB SHORTBED weigh over 5200 pounds? |
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GranTorinoSport
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Admin of "The Org" Joined: 20-May-2003 Location: Seattle Status: Offline Points: 2290 |
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Posted: 25-November-2013 at 11:53AM |
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Red 72 - I saw your post this morning, and like Big Bird, Type F (or sometimes Type FA I have also seen) is the specified fluid.
Don't know if you were looking for a little more in depth answer, such as a brand or synthetic versus non synthetic? If so, perhaps someone here has used some different brands and/or synthetic. Over the years I have never thought much of it. Of course most of my transmissions always leaked too much to really put much money into nice fluid! With my 521 project however, I may be looking at a better fluid for the $$$ transmission sitting in there. |
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Scott Eklund
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SeattleJay
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Joined: 07-October-2012 Location: Seattle, WA Status: Offline Points: 134 |
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Posted: 27-November-2013 at 1:04PM |
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I had a c-4 built by Jay at Broader Performance and we talked about synthetic vs dino. He said depends on how often you want to service the trans. The biggest thing he passed along to me was the biggest external cooler you can fit and a temp gauge inline between the cooler and trans. Way off the topic oops! I run the dino.
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GranTorinoSport
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Posted: 27-November-2013 at 4:51PM |
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SeattleJay - I too have a Broader Performance transmission. Looks nice but of course the car is not running yet so I can't comment much more than that. I was looking at synthetic possibly myself but your point about the inline temp sensor is a good one. I have been contemplating a really good cooler of course.
Planning on a daily driver but thinking worst case, a 90 degree day, sun, and accident on 405, leaving me in stop and go for an hour or so. |
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Scott Eklund
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Billy C
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Joined: 10-February-2010 Location: Pittsburgh, PA Status: Offline Points: 953 |
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Posted: 27-November-2013 at 5:39PM |
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-Billy Conturo
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Billy C
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Posted: 27-November-2013 at 5:47PM |
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also on the trans cooler...
I'd get a stat for the cooler if its a DD or just keep it in the radiator like factory. All automotive fluid is designed to operate at a specific temp, operating it within that temperature as much as possible greatly extends component life. A temp controlled fan dedicated to the transmission cooler would also due for regulating the temps. Just food for thought
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-Billy Conturo
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GranTorinoSport
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Posted: 27-November-2013 at 6:53PM |
Billy, great point. I see where Derale has a thermostatically controlled fluid inline control device such as P/N 25011. Expensive but solves that problem for cold and hot weather driving. |
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Scott Eklund
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SeattleJay
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Posted: 28-November-2013 at 11:13AM |
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I am using the B&M Supercooler 11x11x1.5 plate style. The coolers design is supposed to keep the fluid from running through the whole cooler until it is up to temp. Jay at Broader asked me all kinds of questions when building my trans. He knows we are in a cooler climate and still said to use the biggest cooler I could fit. I also have one of his 2500 rpm convertors with a stage 3 shift kit so my application may be a little different than a stock type build as far as heat generation goes. He also recommends Merc/Dex lll on his builds but also says that type f is fine.
There is quite a bit of talk that type f handles heat better and is less likely to foam and produces a more firm shift than the Dex. A lot a chevy guys use the type f to firm up the shifts on their trans. On a side note, I was reading quite a few people running synthetic engine oil 5/20 weight with good results. Personally, I like the Castrol type F.
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Billy C
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Posted: 28-November-2013 at 4:38PM |
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It's not only about regulating the temp after it is heated up, it's also about helping it get to running temp quicker. Also the faster the trans heats up, the faster the motor heats up (they are attached). That's why I mentioned this for a daily driver. For a track/toy/weekend cruise car, that isn't as essential because it see's far less heat cycling.
Really, if you think about it. With the stock trans cooling system going through the cold side of the radiator, that should give a well regulated transmission temperature assuming the engine is running at a steady state. Not just from a temp to temp standpoint but from an over all energy (heat) dissipation approach. When flow rates of both coolant and trans fluid increase with rpm, the heat transfer from the trans fluid increases drastically. Almost every car I have owned with an auto trans pipes the line through the rad. Hmmm. I am by no means saying this is the "right" or "best" way to do it all the time. I am just putting this out there as something to think about when re-configuring the system.
5w-20 weight synthetic engine oil????? what? I've never heard of that. Hey Scott, that might be a cheaper alternative for our leaky transmissions ![]() Edited by Billy C - 28-November-2013 at 4:38PM |
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-Billy Conturo
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californiajohnny
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Joined: 05-October-2013 Location: winlock, wa Status: Offline Points: 14723 |
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Posted: 29-November-2013 at 2:27PM |
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interesting theory on the motor oil, i'll ask my auto tranny guy if he has ever heard of that. i would think that synthetic would be better due to the higher heat generated in an auto trans i always think outside the box on most everything but never gave much thought on atf, now you guys got me thinking, hmm interesting!?!
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JOHN
74 GRAN TORINO S&H CLONE 74 VETTE CUSTOM 90 S10 BLAZER 4X4 LIFTED 77 CELICA CUSTOM 75 V8 MONZA SUPERCHARGED 79 COURIER VERT. SLAMMED 75 VEGA V6 5 SPD 70 CHEV C10 P/U 68 MUSTANG FB CONVERSION |
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SeattleJay
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Posted: 30-November-2013 at 6:12AM |
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I was reading quite a few high horse apps with the c4 using mobil1 0-20 all the way to 10-30 for really severe applications. Firmer shifts and they seem to handle heat better. Some guys are running a blend with type f. I'm going to give Broader a call Monday and see what he thinks.
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GranTorinoSport
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Posted: 30-November-2013 at 6:28AM |
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Billy - yes, that would be cheaper than buying Type F all the time!
But I am hoping on the new build that I do not have any leaks, at least for the 75 (others will still leak until fixed). So if Dex III is ok, that leaves open many synthetic options to stick in there which all would handle the heat better than any conventional. SeattleJay - I did not really talk too much to Broader after the transmission was done. There was a snag on him getting it done 2 months late and then shipping it was a fiasco because I was on the other side of the state working, and hence my wife had to pick up the transmission in Tukwila. She was not thrilled. So, yes, if Broader says Dex III is ok, I'm good with that! (FYI however mine was a 500+ HP one but the converter is a stock RPM range as this is a daily driver).
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Scott Eklund
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SeattleJay
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Posted: 30-November-2013 at 6:53PM |
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Hey Scott, He was slow on my build too! I had to ship it to work with the type of shipping he uses. I see the prices on the builds just went up too. I will post up when I talk with him about different fluids.
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Eliteman76
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Joined: 20-March-2006 Location: Nebraska, USA Status: Offline Points: 5450 |
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Posted: 01-December-2013 at 5:24PM |
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Depends on clutch material type and the specific manufacturer or builder. My personal preference stands by type F fluid in our cars for Trans and power steering applications. The fluid is heavier and from what I've noticed seems to withstand abuse better than the thinner dex mercon stuff.
Even in my 95 f series the power steering still uses type F. I've run into issues on my 79 locating type f as it seems parts stores don't readily stock the stuff. With the leakage my f series had before replacing a bad cooler line it was leaking horribly. I've been running the walmart blue bottle brand in the Torino and trucks without issues. Hell with the rpm's the power steering pump has seem in the Gts I'm content. Looking for a good brand of fluids? Go with what your builder suggests or royal purple. |
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Andrew:GTS.ORG admin, '72 Q code 5 speed RestomodPondering: #99Problems |
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Eliteman76
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Posted: 01-December-2013 at 5:29PM |
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Oh another note: Trans fluid should be in theory regulated by the cooler in the rad. Adding an external cooler never hurts but I got warned years back buy a guy I sold cnc tooling to in nw Iowa. His family ran a transmission rebuilding service and if the fluid is too cold it doesn't flow well in winter months which will cause issues as well as shorter life span.
Granted for most of us...our torinos are not getting used as winter drivers any longer. |
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Andrew:GTS.ORG admin, '72 Q code 5 speed RestomodPondering: #99Problems |
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unlovedford
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Posted: 02-December-2013 at 2:06AM |
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The 5W-20 topic is very interesting. Type F is nowhere to be found here locally, and on newer builds I was told to use the Dextron/Mercon fluid. This is a good thread.
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Joe
1972 Mom's Squire Wagon 1972 Torino Wagon 1976 Torino 1968 Cougar XR7-First batch 1972 Torino 460 1989 BroncoII/Jeeps/Titanimous Popeye and Brutus (Rams) |
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SeattleJay
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Posted: 02-December-2013 at 1:25PM |
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Spoke with Jay at Broader today. Good guy! Ford quit using type f in 1974 and all clutches and materials since have been designed around the merc /dex. Type f will produce a harder shift though not always preferable depending on application.
The external cooler debate...really depends on climate and application. Anything that runs a higher than stock stall rpm should be through an external unless you drive in thirty degree tems daily and even then he thought synthetic fluid seems to stabilize the issues. In most performance applications heat is a bigger concern than over cooling. The bottom line is every system is a little different and the best option is to put a temp gauge inline on the output cooler line before the cooler. Watch the temp and learn how your car behaves and cool or warm accordingly everything else is just a guess. |
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Big Bird
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Posted: 02-December-2013 at 2:19PM |
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I've got my owner's manual for 1979 Ford Thunderbird in front of me. Ford specifies ESW-M2C33-F (TYPE F) for C4 and FMX transmissions. Older transmission fluids used whale oil as a friction modifier. This stopped in 1974. Type F doesn't have a friction modifier, and therefore no whale oil. As far as chevy guys using some type F in their transmissions, wouldn't be surprised. B&M trickshift fluid was reportedly type F in EXPENSIVE bottles
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"What we do in full frontal view, is more honest than your cleaned-up mind."
Randy 1979 T-Bird 2005 F-150 STX RCSB 4.6, 3.55 LSD How the Heck does a REGULAR CAB SHORTBED weigh over 5200 pounds? |
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SeattleJay
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Posted: 02-December-2013 at 4:03PM |
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I heard the same about trick shift. Now, never heard about the whale oil for the friction modifiers. I'm coming to the conclusion that you could use either fluid depending on the type of feel you like. I also talked with Performance Automatic and they recommend merc/dexlll in their c4 units although they said type f is okay too.
I see that the type f was used until 1980 by ford not sure where the 74 came from. Mobil oil describes the type f as a high friction fluid for quicker lock up of the clutches. One thing I will likely do with the trans I have now is drop the pan every oil change and replace 4 quarts. I do this now in my 4runner with over 210k on the original trans and keeps the fluid nice and fresh. |
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californiajohnny
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Posted: 04-December-2013 at 4:30PM |
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i asked my tranny guy the other day about motor oil, he said he had never heard of using it ,but maybe for some type of racing application, and he said that b&m trick shift is type f and type f does give better shifts, etc.
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JOHN
74 GRAN TORINO S&H CLONE 74 VETTE CUSTOM 90 S10 BLAZER 4X4 LIFTED 77 CELICA CUSTOM 75 V8 MONZA SUPERCHARGED 79 COURIER VERT. SLAMMED 75 VEGA V6 5 SPD 70 CHEV C10 P/U 68 MUSTANG FB CONVERSION |
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