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Too much fuel |
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Uncle Larry
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Joined: 18-November-2023 Location: 92543 Status: Offline Points: 13 |
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Topic: Too much fuelPosted: 22-November-2023 at 4:51AM |
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So I been working on getting the ol 73 ranchero back from a 19 year park. Put the750 HolleyDp (6709) back on it but it's Really rich at idle. Gonna go get a reulatorsee if that helps
Any ideas?
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aquartlow
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Joined: 19-December-2011 Location: Summerfield, Fl Status: Offline Points: 2341 |
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Posted: 22-November-2023 at 2:28PM |
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A few things to check before making any changes. A) Fuel levels in each fuel bowl. B) Make sure ignition system is sorted and in good tune. C) Idle mixture screws are adjusted equally and any adjustments make a difference in idle quality. D) Verify the primary transfer slots aren't uncovered too much at idle-they should look similar to this example:
![]() E) Check and verify that the power valves diaphragms aren't leaking and/or that they hold a vacuum. F) If you have pin drill bits and a micrometer, verify the IFR(Idle feed Restrictor) orifice size in the primary metering block, Holley tends to size these on the large side. For a 750, they should be in the .033-.035" range. G) Idle air bleeds (outer most "holes" down at the top of the carburetor) aren't blocked with any debris. If the carburetor is a used piece, maybe installing a rebuild kit would be a good idea. Hope this helps.
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www.supermotors.net/22468
Yeah, It's a Hybrid...It burns gas and tires. No matter how good she looks, somebody, somewhere, is tired of her sh*t. Beauty is skin deep, ugliness goes clear to the bone. |
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Rockatansky
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Joined: 30-July-2010 Location: On The Road Status: Offline Points: 6398 |
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Posted: 23-November-2023 at 6:56AM |
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has the carb been freshly gone through with a complete kit or is it all dried up inside with cracked & shrunken gaskets and hardened o ring seals?
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72 GT Ute
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Uncle Larry
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Joined: 18-November-2023 Location: 92543 Status: Offline Points: 13 |
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Posted: 25-November-2023 at 6:10AM |
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Ok so I rebuilt the carb which was on the car years ago. New accelerator pump diaphragms and needle/seats. New cap, condenser, rotor , wires, plugs ,and coil.
No matter where I set the float levels, it seems like fuel is just dumping into the carburetor somehow making it very rich at idle and it won't even clean out when you try to raise the RPM. One thing I did notice though underneath the squirters there is a needle valve shown on each one and they appear to be missing along with the check balls. And there is a note on the rebuild kit that used only in mid '70s or earlier carburetors however that note only applies to the check ball and the weighted check ball and not the needles. Both needles and check balls appear to be missing in this carburetor could that be the cause of the problem? And if so are these needles and check balls universal across all Holley carburetors in size?
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Uncle Larry
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Posted: 25-November-2023 at 6:15AM |
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Uncle Larry
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Posted: 25-November-2023 at 6:19AM |
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Rockatansky
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Posted: 25-November-2023 at 7:00AM |
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if your float bowls are overflowing it's not because the anti-siphon check balls or needles are missing. i'd remove & inspect the float bowl needle & seat assy's for deteriorated O rings, be careful try not to let any debris fall into the bowl or it can cause trouble in there. a dried out / ruptured power valve can allow fuel to pass through from the float bowl to the center of the carburetor's vacuum chamber, then directly into the intake manifold plenum. you won't even see a fairly large internal fuel leak. a misinstalled power valve gasket will have the same effect. might be a good idea to pull the carb back down and put a fresh kit in it
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72 GT Ute
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Uncle Larry
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Posted: 26-November-2023 at 6:16AM |
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When I originally tore the carb apart I put in the new accelerator pump diaphragms I as well as needle /seat assemblies. Here's what I'm wondering,this carb (the 4679) seems to be a bit obscure, to find parts for. I gather it's essentially a 4150. So I put in the needle and seats which the only identification they have on them is H 110 and the accelerator pump diaphragms are 6.5
The diaphragms that were in it originally were a 3.5 would this caused the problem I'm having?
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Rockatansky
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Posted: 26-November-2023 at 7:34AM |
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i think what you're saying is rated 6.5 / 3.5 are the power valves, accelerator pump diaphragms don't have any rating other than the basic size based on the volume of fuel they're capable of moving averaged over 10 strokes. IIRC they're 5cc, 30cc and 50cc. the needle & seat assy's are designated by the size of the orifice opening, AFAIK as long as they're the correct basic style they're interchangeable, the orifice size does not affect fitment or function. no i don't see anything you've mentioned if working properly and in good condition causing the trouble you're having
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72 GT Ute
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Uncle Larry
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Posted: 26-November-2023 at 8:41AM |
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Sorry You're right I meant the power valve sizing when I mentioned 3.5 or 6.5. I read someplace where it says the primary should be a 3.5 and secondary 6.5
What's the difference in power valve sizing give me the rich condition? I also read a post someplace about secondary idle adjustment, I haven't messed with that yet Do you know anything about that?
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Rockatansky
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Posted: 26-November-2023 at 9:22AM |
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the power valves are held in the closed position by manifold vacuum. as you're driving and step into the throttle, manifold vacuum drops and the power valve opens as the manifold vacuum drops past it's rating. a 3.5 PV will open as the manifold drops below 3.5Hg, and a 6.5 PV will open as the manifold vac drops past 6.5Hg. the 6.5 PV will open sooner / earlier than the 3.5, i think you have the 3.5 and the 6.5 reversed, 6.5 is the primary and 3.5 is the secondary in a Holley 6709, jets are 652 and 76. some Holley info https://www.mortec.com/carbs.htm the secondary idle is usually accessed from the underside of the carb base plate, in most cases it never needs to be adjusted at all. it's not likely to be causing your issue. a quick search of the internet turns up no love for that 6709 at all, they say the metering blocks are the 'reverse idle' type where the idle mix screws actually control air rather than fuel. nothing wrong with that in / of itself other than it's good to know if trying to set the idle mixture! me personally i'd really consider replacing it before $ any more into it. what kind of power / performance level are we talking about? |
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Uncle Larry
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Posted: 28-November-2023 at 4:36AM |
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The cam is a 484/510 other than that it's Avery low mile crate 400.
I went through the750 again very meticulously, 65 pv in primary and 35 in secondary.652 primary main jets and 70 in secondary. I put the Holley regulator on and with all that it won't idle. Running the choke it is between not enough fuel to stumbling rich. I went out and bought an Edelbrock AVS2 650 and bolted it on and it starts right up idles fine and is pretty smooth. But my uncle swears by the old 750 said it gave double digit mileage and power. I can't help but think I'm leaving some horsepower on the table ! I'm thinking about trying to find a Holley expert to go through the 750 and see if I missed something. At least it runs right now , that's a little progress😉
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